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SALVADOR LACORTE v. AMADO G. INCIONG

This case has been cited 1 times or more.

2012-02-15
MENDOZA, J.
As the records bear out, the LA and the CA found Javier's claim of employment with Fly Ace as wanting and deficient. The Court is constrained to agree.  Although Section 10, Rule VII of the New Rules of Procedure of the NLRC[28] allows a relaxation of the rules of procedure and evidence in labor cases, this rule of liberality does not mean a complete dispensation of proof.  Labor officials are enjoined to use reasonable means to ascertain the facts speedily and objectively with little regard to technicalities or formalities but nowhere in the rules are they provided a license to completely discount evidence, or the lack of it. The quantum of proof required, however, must still be satisfied. Hence, "when confronted with conflicting versions on factual matters, it is for them in the exercise of discretion to determine which party deserves credence on the basis of evidence received, subject only to the requirement that their decision must be supported by substantial evidence."[29]  Accordingly, the petitioner needs to show by substantial evidence that he was indeed an employee of the company against which he claims illegal dismissal.