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DAMIAN IGNACIO v. ELIAS HILARIO

This case has been cited 1 times or more.

2003-09-23
VITUG, J.
A builder in good faith can, under the foregoing provisions, compel the landowner to make a choice between appropriating the building by paying the proper indemnity or obliging the builder to pay the price of the land.  The choice belongs to the owner of the land, a rule that accords with the principle of accession, i.e., that the accessory follows the principal and not the other way around.[2] Even as the option lies with the landowner, the grant to him, nevertheless, is preclusive.  He much choose one.  He cannot, for instance, compel the owner of the building to instead remove it from the land.[3] In order, however, that the builder can invoke that accruing benefit and enjoy his corresponding right to demand that a choice be made by the landowner, he should be able to prove good faith on his part.