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CEBU METRO PHARMACY v. EURO-MED LABORATORIES

This case has been cited 2 times or more.

2014-11-19
DEL CASTILLO, J.
Thus, here, the variance between the date of the Petition and the date it was verified is not fatal to petitioners' case.  As explained, any variance does not necessarily mean that no valid verification/certification was made.  Moreover, it must be emphasized that the rules of procedure, especially in labor cases, ought not to be applied in a very rigid, technical sense for they have been adopted to help secure, not override, substantial justice.[50]
2013-07-03
SERENO, C.J.
The power of a corporation to sue and be sued is lodged in the board of directors, which exercises its corporate powers.[14] It necessarily follows that "an individual corporate officer cannot solely exercise any corporate power pertaining to the corporation without authority from the board of directors."[15] Thus, physical acts of the corporation, like the signing of documents, can be performed only by natural persons duly authorized for the purpose by corporate by-laws or by a specific act of the board of directors.[16]