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JOHN HAY PEOPLES ALTERNATIVE COALITION v. VICTOR LIM

This case has been cited 5 times or more.

2015-06-22
VELASCO JR., J.
Pending the resolution of Puregold's protest, Congress enacted RA 9399,[9] specifically to grant a tax amnesty to business enterprises affected by this Court's rulings in John Hay People's Coalition v. Lim[10] and Coconut Oil Refiners. Under RA 9399, availment of the tax amnesty relieves the qualified taxpayers of any civil, criminal and/or administrative liabilities arising from, or incident to, nonpayment of taxes, duties and other charges, viz: SECTION 1. Grant of Tax Amnesty. - Registered business enterprises operating prior to the effectivity of this Act within the special economic zones and freeports created pursuant to Section 15 of Republic Act No. 7227, as amended, such as the Clark Special Economic Zone [CSEZ] created under Proclamation No. 163, series of 1993 x x x may avail themselves of the benefits of remedial tax amnesty herein granted on all applicable tax and duty liabilities, inclusive of fines, penalties, interests and other additions thereto, incurred by them or that might have accrued to them due to the rulings of the Supreme Court in the cases of John Hay People's Coalition v. Lim, et. al., G. R. No. 119775 dated 24 October 2003 and Coconut Oil Refiners Association, Inc. v. Torres, et. al., G. R. No. 132527 dated 29 July 2005, by filing a notice and return in such form as shall be prescribed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue and the Commissioner of Customs and thereafter, by paying an amnesty tax of Twenty-five Thousand pesos (P25,000.00) within six months from the effectivity of this Act: Provided, That the applicable tax and duty liabilities to be covered by the tax amnesty shall refer only to the difference between: (i) all national and local tax impositions under relevant tax laws, rules and regulations; and (ii) the five percent (5%) tax on gross income earned by said registered business enterprises as determined under relevant revenue regulations of the Bureau of Internal Revenue and memorandum circulars of the Bureau of Customs during the period covered: Provided, however, that the coverage of the tax amnesty herein granted shall not include the applicable taxes and duties on articles, raw materials, capital goods, equipment and consumer items removed from the special economic zone and freeport and entered in the customs territory of the Philippines for local or domestic sale, which shall be subject to the usual taxes and duties prescribed in the National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC) of 1997, as amended, and the Tariff and Customs Code of the Philippines, as amended. (emphasis added)
2013-11-19
PERLAS-BERNABE, J.
Act 3044,[10] or the Public Works Act of 1922, is considered[11] as the earliest form of "Congressional Pork Barrel" in the Philippines since the utilization of the funds appropriated therein were subjected to post- enactment legislator approval. Particularly, in the area of fund release, Section 3[12] provides that the sums appropriated for certain public works projects[13] "shall be distributed x x x subject to the approval of a joint committee elected by the Senate and the House of Representatives." "[T]he committee from each House may [also] authorize one of its members to approve the distribution made by the Secretary of Commerce and Communications."[14] Also, in the area of fund realignment, the same section provides that the said secretary, "with the approval of said joint committee, or of the authorized members thereof, may, for the purposes of said distribution, transfer unexpended portions of any item of appropriation under this Act to any other item hereunder."
2008-12-24
TINGA, J.
In an Order[16] dated 28 June 2005, the RTC dropped the City of Baguio as a party to the case. The remaining parties were required to submit their respective memoranda. On 14 October 2005, the RTC rendered its assailed order.[17] It held that the decision in G.R. No. 119775 applies retroactively because the tax exemption granted by Proclamation No. 420 is null and void from the beginning. The RTC also ruled that the petition for declaratory relief is not the appropriate remedy. A judgment of the court cannot be the proper subject of a petition for declaratory relief; the enumeration in Rule 64 is exclusive. Moreover, the RTC held that Commonwealth Act No. 55 (CA No. 55) which proscribes the use of declaratory relief in cases where a taxpayer questions his tax liability is still in force and effect.
2005-07-29
AZCUNA, J.
In John Hay Peoples Alternative Coalition, et al. v. Victor Lim, et al.,[20] this Court resolved an issue, very much like the one herein, concerning the legality of the tax exemption benefits given to the John Hay Economic Zone under Presidential Proclamation No. 420, Series of 1994, "CREATING AND DESIGNATING A PORTION OF THE AREA COVERED BY THE FORMER CAMP JOHN AS THE JOHN HAY SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE PURSUANT TO REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7227."