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LADISLAO SALMA v. PRIMO C. MIRO

This case has been cited 2 times or more.

2008-04-22
AUSTRIA-MARTINEZ, J.
The Constitution vests in the Ombudsman the power to determine whether there exists reasonable ground to believe that a crime has been committed and that the accused is probably guilty thereof and, thereafter, to file the corresponding information with the appropriate courts.[31]  The Court respects the relative autonomy of the Ombudsman to investigate and prosecute, and  refrains from interfering when the latter exercises such powers either directly or through the Deputy Ombudsman,[32] except when the same is shown to be tainted with grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction.[33]
2008-04-22
AUSTRIA-MARTINEZ, J.
Finally, on the criminal complaint for grave threats, the Solicitor General aptly pointed out that the same is based merely on petitioner's bare allegation that private respondents aimed their firearms at him.[45] Such bare allegation stands no chance against the well-entrenched rule applicable in this case, that public officers enjoy a presumption of regularity in the performance of their official function.[46]  The IAS itself observed that private respondents may have been carried away by their "enthusiasm in the conduct of the arrest in line of duty."[47]  Petitioner expressed  the same view when, in his Affidavit of Desistance, he accepted that private respondents may have been merely following orders when they pointed their long firearms at him.