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PABLO RALLA v. RALLA

This case has been cited 2 times or more.

2010-04-20
BERSAMIN, J.
Every action must be prosecuted or defended in the name of the real party in interest, unless otherwise authorized by law or the rules.[26] A real party in interest is one who stands to be benefited or injured by the judgment in the suit, or the party entitled to the avails of the suit.[27] "Interest" within the meaning of the rule means material interest, an interest in issue and to be affected by the decree, as distinguished from mere interest in the question involved, or a mere incidental interest. The rule refers to a real or present substantial interest, as distinguished from a mere expectancy; or from a future, contingent, subordinate, or consequential interest.[28] One having no right or interest to protect cannot invoke the jurisdiction of the court as a party-plaintiff in an action.[29]
2007-12-19
VELASCO JR., J.
On the other hand, interest "means material interest, an interest in issue and to be affected by the decree, as distinguished from mere interest in the question involved, or a mere incidental interest." It is settled in this jurisdiction that "one having no right or interest to protect cannot invoke the jurisdiction of the court as a party-plaintiff in an action."[56]  Real interest is defined as "a present substantial interest, as distinguished from a mere expectancy, or a future, contingent, subordinate or consequential interest."[57]