This case has been cited 2 times or more.
2015-06-17 |
CARPIO, J. |
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A combined application of the relationship test and the nature of the controversy test has become the norm in determining whether a case is an intra-corporate controversy,[39] to be "heard and decided by the [bjranches of the RTC specifically designated by the Court to try and decide such cases."[40] | |||||
2012-08-15 |
BRION, J. |
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We take this opportunity to reiterate what constitutes intra-corporate disputes. Jurisprudence consistently states that an intra-corporate dispute is one that arises from intra-corporate relations; relationships between or among stockholders; or the relationships between the stockholders and the corporation.[21] In order to limit the broad definition of intra-corporate dispute, this Court has applied the relationship test and the controversy test. |