This case has been cited 1 times or more.
2004-09-03 |
YNARES-SANTIAGO, J. |
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Article 1448[42] of the Civil Code on implied trust finds no application in the instant case. The concept of implied trusts is that from the facts and circumstances of a given case, the existence of a trust relationship is inferred in order to effect the presumed intention of the parties.[43] Thus, one of the recognized exceptions to the establishment of an implied trust is where a contrary intention is proved, [44] as in the present case. From the testimony of Felomina herself, she wanted to give the lot to Lucila as a gift. To her mind, the execution of a deed with Lucila as the buyer and the subsequent issuance of title in the latter's name were the acts that would effectuate her generosity. In so carrying out what she conceived, Felomina evidently displayed her unequivocal intention to transfer ownership of the lot to Lucila and not merely to constitute her as a trustee thereof. It was only when their relationship soured that she sought to revoke the donation on the theory of implied trust, though as previously discussed, there is nothing to revoke because the donation was never perfected. |